I am only one. But still I am one. I cannot do everything, but still I can do something. And because I cannot do everything I will not refuse to do the something that I can do.
-Edward Everett Hale
Four months ago when I started working at InterVarsity Press, I was allowed to choose a couple of complimentary books as a new employee. There was one book in particular that I had had my eye on during my internship there. That book was Everyday Justice by Julie Clawson. Social justice had become incredibly important to me during my time as a student at Wheaton College. But in many respects I felt largely separated from it. I knew of ministries domestic and abroad that were doing incredible works of good: freeing slaves, feeding the hungry, educating the neglected. I wanted to support these ministries, and financially I did. But, as important and good and worthy of our time and donations as these ministries are–living justly as God calls us to involves a lot more than sending a check overseas a couple times a year or volunteering once a week tutoring or serving food (please don’t misunderstand me, these are important and worthy things, but God calls us to even more!). One of my favorite Old Testament verses is Micah 6:8: “He has told you, O man, what is good. And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God.” Jesus echoes the same sentiment when asked which is the most important of the commandments: to love God and to love our neighbors. Loving God and loving others are the most important things we do as followers of Jesus. And like Micah said, acting justly is one of the ways we go about doing that. What intrigued me about Julie’s book was that it made justice practical in everyday life. It showed me that I was a part of unjust systems without even realizing it, and that I had the power to alter my habits to act in more just ways.
Everyday Justice focuses on 7 issues pertaining to justice in everyday life: coffee, chocolate, cars, food, clothes, waste and debt. While every chapter is relevant and practical, the issue of food is particularly relevant to me right now. At Wheaton I had the luxury of a meal plan (Bon Appetit is one of the more justice-conscientious of food services, not to mention the food is amazing!) but after graduation I had to start cooking and buying food for myself. There are three main things that I have found myself spending money on: rent, gas, and food. Even for just one person, it’s easy to spend a couple hundred dollars a month at the grocery store. As I read Julie’s book I realized how deep issues of justice run in all of our consumer choices (even choices like deciding what kind of peanut butter to buy!). I’ve always asked myself questions about the food I buy: Is this nutritious? Is it easy and convenient? Can I cook it in the microwave? How many calories are in it? What’s the balance of protein and carbs? Is it cheaper than the other brands? We spend a ton of time thinking about and consuming food. But I never asked questions like: Where is this food even from? Is it in-season locally? Did the workers who harvested the food receive fair pay for their labor? Was the earth treated with dignity in the production of this food? Were animals treated humanely? There are so many issues wrapped up in what we eat: human rights, environmental ethics, social justice, the humane treatment of animals, the amount of resources used, the effects on local and global communities, and the list goes on.
One of the most convicting parts of the chapter is when Julie explains the true cost of food.
The sticker price in the grocery store on an organic item is usually (but not always) higher than a conventionally grown item. But that sticker price never tells the whole story. Outside of the factory-farm system–with its safety hazards, its subsidies and its oppression of workers–food does cost more. But the cost of food that is grown sustainably without chemicals, and in ways that treat workers fairly, simply reflects the full cost of the food we eat. Conventional food ultimately costs the same (or more); it’s just that the average consumer isn’t paying those costs himself in the checkout line. These costs, instead, get passed on to taxpayers or field workers or the environment. . . . The choice becomes not just whether to buy “cheaper” food but deciding who will pay the cost of the food we buy.
WHAM! That’s how it felt when I first read that statement. Every time I purchased conventionally grown food I was letting someone else pay for part of the cost. When explained that way, it’s easy to see the problem. Mother Theresa once said, “It is a poverty to decide that a child must die so that you may live as you wish.” I know that sounds extreme but every purchase we make has consequences and effects. It could support the local community, respect the earth and humankind, or it could have devastating and global effects. Often ethical foods have higher price tags, yes. I’ve definitely experienced that. But even on my modest income, I can afford to make changes in my diet. It may take sacrifice. It may take more careful planning and budgeting. It might mean cutting back on certain expensive foods and snacks (and expenses other than food). But instead of mindlessly wandering the grocery store aisles choosing any item that suits my fancy at that particular moment, I can be intentional about choosing to buy from farms and companies that care about issues of justice.
I know that not every purchase I make will be entirely ethical. But I can commit to being more conscientious about the foods that I buy. I may not be able to eat ethically 100% of the time. But I can’t let the overwhelming enormity of this issue crush me into doing nothing. Like Hale said. . . we can do something. Even if it’s just switching the grocery store we shop at, or what brands we buy.
So following Julie’s example, I’ve decided that this year for Lent I will begin the process of sorting through what it looks like to eat ethically. Part of this commitment is sharing the information that I find in this blog. I’m also hoping that those more knowledgeable than me will contribute so that I can learn more and more about eating ethically.
So far I’ve established the following (and I’m sure, imperfect) guidelines for myself:
- I will seek to buy produce that is organic, locally grown, and/or in-season.
- I will reduce my consumption of meat. If/when I do buy meat, I will buy grass-fed beef or free-range chicken, locally if possible. I will be intentional about learning all that I can about the treatment of animals from the companies I buy from.
- I will learn more about the brands that I buy and seek to buy only from ethically-conscientious brands.
- I will buy from grocery stores with commitments to ethical and sustainable standards.
- I will buy directly from local farmers when possible through farmers’ markets, CSAs, and co-ops.
- I will be conscientious about the amount of food I consume and will seek to not overconsume.
- I will be conscientious about using food before it goes bad, reducing waste.
- If I eat out I will seek to eat at restaurants that support local and sustainable products.
- I may consume food that was purchased prior to my commitment (but all new purchases during Lent must be ethically-conscientious).
- I will happily eat with and receive food from those I am invited to share a meal with.
- And finally. . . I will share my findings with you!
In this blog I will share recipes, tips, restaurant and grocery store recommendations, articles, book recommendations, and local resources, among other things. I will also share my experiences and the obstacles I run into as I seek to follow Jesus in the way I eat. Hopefully I’ll learn from you as well, and by the end of Lent I will have learned eating habits that will continue far beyond the Lenten season.